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  4. Amine oxidation under challenging conditions: Implementation of a flow-chemistry procedure for 3,4-dinitrofurazan synthesis
 
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April 2024
Conference Paper
Title

Amine oxidation under challenging conditions: Implementation of a flow-chemistry procedure for 3,4-dinitrofurazan synthesis

Abstract
3,4-Dinitrofurazan (DNF) is both a liquid energetic material with unique properties and an excellent starting material for synthesis. Its batch synthesis is hazardous and time
consuming. Therefore, we recently developed a novel microreactor based flow-chemistry procedure for the oxidation of DAF with commercially available hydrogen peroxide (70%) and concentrated sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures up to 60 °C. A yield of 32% DNF was received in preliminary experiments exploring suitable parameters for future studies. The herein presented process significantly increases safety in providing DNF on a laboratory scale and does not require the use of elemental fluorine or unusual reagents.
Author(s)
Lieber, Patrick
Fraunhofer-Institut für Chemische Technologie ICT  
Schaller, Uwe  orcid-logo
Fraunhofer-Institut für Chemische Technologie ICT  
Klapötke, Thomas M.
Ludwig-Maximilian-Universität München
Mainwork
26th Seminar on New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials, NTREM 2024. Proceedings  
Conference
Seminar "New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials" 2024  
Language
English
Fraunhofer-Institut für Chemische Technologie ICT  
Keyword(s)
  • 3,4-dinitrofurazan

  • flow-chemistry

  • N-oxidation

  • amine oxidation

  • oxadiazoles

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