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  4. Ontopanel: A Tool for Domain Experts Facilitating Visual Ontology Development and Mapping for FAIR Data Sharing in Materials Testing
 
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2022
Journal Article
Title

Ontopanel: A Tool for Domain Experts Facilitating Visual Ontology Development and Mapping for FAIR Data Sharing in Materials Testing

Abstract
In recent years, the design and development of materials are strongly interconnected with the development of digital technologies. In this respect, efficient data management is the building block of material digitization and, in the field of materials science and engineering (MSE), effective solutions for data standardization and sharing of different digital resources are needed. Therefore, ontologies are applied that represent a map of MSE concepts and relationships between them. Among different ontology development approaches, graphical editing based on standard conceptual modeling languages is increasingly used due to its intuitiveness and simplicity. This approach is also adopted by the Materials-open-Laboratory project (Mat-o-Lab), which aims to develop domain ontologies and method graphs in accordance with testing standards in the field of MSE. To suit the actual demands of domain experts in the project, <jats:italic>Ontopanel</jats:italic> was created as a plugin for the popular open-source graphical editor diagrams.net to enable graphical ontology editing. It includes a set of pipeline tools to foster ontology development in diagrams.net, comprising imports and reusage of ontologies, converting diagrams to Web Ontology Language (OWL), verifying diagrams using OWL rules, and mapping data. It reduces learning costs by eliminating the need for domain experts to switch between various tools. Brinell hardness testing is chosen in this study as a use case to demonstrate the utilization of Ontopanel.
Author(s)
Chen, Yue
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)
Schilling, Markus
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung -BAM-, Berlin  
Hartrott, Philipp von
Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoffmechanik IWM  
Beygi Nasrabadi, Hossein
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung -BAM-, Berlin  
Skrotzki, Birgit
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung -BAM-, Berlin  
Olbricht, Jürgen
Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung -BAM-, Berlin  
Journal
Integrating materials and manufacturing innovation  
Project(s)
Innovation platform MaterialDigital (PMD)  
Funder
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung -BMBF-  
Open Access
DOI
10.1007/s40192-022-00279-y
Language
English
Fraunhofer-Institut für Werkstoffmechanik IWM  
Keyword(s)
  • materials testing

  • ontology

  • visual ontology development

  • data mapping

  • FAIR

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