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  4. High Power Eye-Safe Optical Wireless Gigabit Link Employing a Freeform Multipath Lens
 
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2022
Journal Article
Title

High Power Eye-Safe Optical Wireless Gigabit Link Employing a Freeform Multipath Lens

Abstract
This work experimentally demonstrates for the first time the practical feasibility of a freeform multipath lens (MPL) for optical wireless communications (OWC). The MPL is able to increase the eye safety laser power limit. Our transmitter is laser class 1M and features 190 mW optical output. We transmit 1.289 Gbit/s on-off keying (OOK) data and achieve a bit error ratio (BER) of 10-10 for an optical receiver power of -31.2 dBm. The link range is more than 5 m, depending on the targeted BER. We discuss the pros and cons of MPLs and compare them with diffusers.
Author(s)
Kirrbach, Rene
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Faulwaßer, Michael  
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Stephan, Mira
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Schneider, Tobias  
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Deicke, Frank  
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Journal
IEEE Communications Letters  
Open Access
DOI
10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3162642
Language
English
Fraunhofer-Institut für Photonische Mikrosysteme IPMS  
Keyword(s)
  • Bit error ratio

  • eye safety

  • freeform optics

  • LiFi

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