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  4. Herstellverfahren fuer eine als Intermetalldielektrikum fungierende Isolatorschicht
 
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Patent
Title

Herstellverfahren fuer eine als Intermetalldielektrikum fungierende Isolatorschicht

Other Title
Inter-metal dielectric production without ear formation for ULSI - using encapsulation to provide uniform low dielectric layer growth rate over circuit lines.
Abstract
Production of an insulation layer, functioning as an inter-metal dielectric (IMD), involves: (a) covering a substrate surface (2) with a first insulating layer (3) and then a metal (preferably aluminium) layer; (b) photo-structuring the metal layer to form circuit lines (4) which are then covered with a second insulating layer (7) on their surfaces and side faces (6); (c) removing the second insulating layer material (7) from the first insulating layer regions (3) between the circuit lines (4); and (d) depositing a third insulating layer (8) on the resulting structure by ozone-activated CVD with a growth rate which is greater on the first insulating layer material (3) than on the second insulating layer material (7). Preferably, the first insulating layer material (3) is phosphosilicate glass, borophosphosilicate glass or undoped silicate glass and the second insulating layer material (7) is titanium nitride. USE - Used in the production of extremely highly integrated circuits. ADVANTA GE - The intermetal dielectric exhibits little or no 'ear formation' (ear-like bulges of the third insulating layer above the upper edges of the circuit lines).
Link to:
Espacenet
Patent Number
1996-19631743
Publication Date
2002
Language
German
Fraunhofer-Institut für Zuverlässigkeit und Mikrointegration IZM  
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