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Contradiction Detection in Financial Reports

2023-01-23 , Deußer, Tobias , Pielka, Maren , Pucknat, Lisa , Jacob, Basil , Dilmaghani, Tim , Nourimand, Mahdis , Kliem, Bernd , Loitz, Rüdiger , Bauckhage, Christian , Sifa, Rafet

Finding and amending contradictions in a financial report is crucial for the publishing company and its financial auditors. To automate this process, we introduce a novel approach that incorporates informed pre-training into its transformer-based architecture to infuse this model with additional Part-Of-Speech knowledge. Furthermore, we fine-tune the model on the public Stanford Natural Language Inference Corpus and our proprietary financial contradiction dataset. It achieves an exceptional contradiction detection F1 score of 89.55% on our real-world financial contradiction dataset, beating our several baselines by a considerable margin. During the model selection process we also test various financial-document-specific transformer models and find that they underperform the more general embedding approaches.