Fraunhofer-Institut für System- und Innovationsforschung ISI

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Technical assistance to assess the potential of renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-biological origin (RFNBOs) as well as recycled carbon fuels (RCFs), to establish a methodology to determine the share of renewable energy from RFNBOs as well as to develop a framework on additionality in the transport sector

2022 , Wachsmuth, Jakob , Kleinschmitt, Christoph , Eckstein, Johannes , Wietschel, Martin , Glöser-Chahoud, Simon , Heinzmann, Paul , Langenmayr, Uwe , Pflegler, David , Kunze, Robert , Meier, Jonas , Schimmel, Matthias

This report is a summary of the work conducted in Task 1 of the technical assistance to assess the potential of renewable fuels of non-biological origin (RFNBOs) and recycled carbon fuels (RCFs) to establish a methodology to determine the share of renewable energy from RFNBOs as well as to develop a framework on additionality in the transport sector. The goal of Task 1 within the entire project was the assessment of the deployment potential of RFNBOs and RCFs over the period from 2020 to 2050 in the EU transport sector. All relevant transport sub-sectors and modalities are considered: road transport, maritime and inland shipping, aviation, and railway. Furthermore, the competition for RFNBOs and RCFs between the transport sectors and other sectors and applications of RFNBOs is considered. A central result is the potential gross final consumption of RFNBOs and RCFs that would count towards the RES target in the transport sector. In addition, the needed resources and the arising costs for this deployment as well as the impacts on greenhouse gas emissions and local environments are analyzed. Finally, barriers to the deployment and options to overcome these are outlined.

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Krieg in der Ukraine: Auswirkungen auf die europäische und deutsche Importstrategie von Wasserstoff und Syntheseprodukten. Impulspapier

2022 , Wietschel, Martin , Roth, Florian , Fragoso García, Joshua , Herbst, Andrea , Kleinschmitt, Christoph , Wittmann, Florian , Breitschopf, Barbara , Zheng, Lin , Eckstein, Johannes , Neuwirth, Marius , Pfluger, Benjamin , Ragwitz, Mario , Löschel, Andreas , Biesewig, Lars , Thiel, Zarah , Voglstätter, Christopher , Nunez, Almudena , Quitzow, Rainer , Kunze, Robert , Stamm, Andreas , Strohmaier, Rita , Lorych, Ludger

Der Angriffskrieg von Russland auf die Ukraine hat auf vielen Seiten zur Erkenntnis geführt, dass die bisher geltende Gewissheit, dass enge Handelsbeziehungen zu einer stabilen Energieversorgung führen, zu hinterfragen ist. Das Zukunftsthema Wasserstoff ist davon in besonderem Maße betroffen. Vor diesem Hintergrund beschäftigt sich das Impulspapier unter anderem mit neuen Ansätzen der Bewertung von Partnerländern beim Wasserstoffimport, der Entwicklung von Importkosten und den Potenzialen für eine Wasserstoffherstellung in der EU. Zudem geht das Papier auf die künftige wirtschaftliche Entwicklung der Ukraine durch die Erzeugung und den Transport von Wasserstoff ein.

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