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Fraunhofer-Institut für System- und Innovationsforschung ISI
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PublicationEuropean Hydrogen Infrastructure Planning( 2024)
;Ausfelder, Florian ;Ditz, Daniel ;Ebner, Michael ;Engwerth, Veronika ;Fragoso García, Joshua ;Genge, Lucien ;Greitzer, Maria ;Haas, Sofia ;Haendel, Michael ;Hauser, Philipp ;Heneka, Maximilian ;Hildebrand, Jan ;Isik, Volkan ;Köppel, Wolfgang ;Harper, Ryan ;Klaassen, Bernhard ;Malzkuhn, Sabine ;Kuzyaka, Berkan ;Mielich, Tim ;Maghnam, Ammar ;Müsgens, Felix ;Pleier, Amanda ;Müller-Kirchenbauer, Joachim ;Isbert, Anne-Marie ;Ruprecht, David ;Sadat-Razavi, Pantea ;Mohr, Stephan ;Solomon, Mithran Daniel ;Voglstätter, Christopher ;Ausfelder, Florian ;Förster, My YenThe white paper was developed by a selected authorship of the TransHyDE Project System Analysis. The contents of the TransHyDE publications are produced in the project independently of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research. -
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PublicationNanomaterials: Certain aspects of application, risk assessment and risk communication( 2018)
;Laux, Peter ;Tentschert, Jutta ;Riebeling, Christian ;Braeuning, Albert ;Epp, Astrid ;Fessard, Valérie ;Haas, Karl-Heinz ;Haase, Andrea ;Jakubowski, Norbert ;Kearns, Peter ;Lampen, Alfonso ;Rauscher, Hubert ;Schoonjans, Reinhilde ;Mühle, UweLuch, AndreasDevelopment and market introduction of new nanomaterials trigger the need for an adequate risk assessment of such products alongside suitable risk communication measures. Current application of classical and new nanomaterials is analyzed in context of regulatory requirements and standardization for chemicals, food and consumer products. The challenges of nanomaterial characterization as the main bottleneck of risk assessment and regulation are presented. In some areas, e.g., quantification of nanomaterials within complex matrices, the establishment and adaptation of analytical techniques such as laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and others are potentially suited to meet the requirements. As an example, we here provide an approach for the reliable characterization of human exposure to nanomaterials resulting from food packaging. Furthermore, results of nanomaterial toxicity and ecotoxicity testing are discussed, with concluding key criteria such as solubility and fiber rigidity as important parameters to be considered in material development and regulation. Although an analysis of the public opinion has revealed a distinguished rating depending on the particular field of application, a rather positive perception of nanotechnology could be ascertained for the German public in general. An improvement of material characterization in both toxicological testing as well as end-product control was concluded as being the main obstacle to ensure not only safe use of materials, but also wide acceptance of this and any novel technology in the general public. -
PublicationEntwicklungsperspektiven für Zellformate von Lithium-Ionen-Batterien in der Elektromobilität(Fraunhofer-Allianz Batterien, 2017)
;Wolter, Mareike ;Gepp, Markus ;Prill, Torben ;Kitzler, PeterDie Fraunhofer-Allianz Batterien befasst sich sowohl mit primären als auch mit sekundären Batteriesystemen. Durch relevante Forschung auf dem Themengebiet der elektrochemischen Energiespeicher werden geeignete technische und konzeptionelle Lösungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der sozialen, ökonomischen und ökologischen Konsequenzen entwickelt und in die Anwendung überführt. Hierzu ist die Optimierung entlang einer ganzen Kette von Einzelschritten notwendig. Diese Schritte werden von den 19 Mitgliedsinstituten der Fraunhofer-Allianz Batterien mit ihren fünf Kernkompetenzen nahezu vollständig abgedeckt. Diese umfassen Material und Zelle, das System, die Simulation, das Testen und Prüfen und die Zellproduktion.