Verl, AlexanderAlexanderVerl2022-03-112022-03-112011https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/371156Fraunhofer IPA, located in Stuttgart, Germany works in several fields of automation and production. The bandwidth of expertise ranges from Corporate Management to Surface Technologies. In the field of automation, especially in photovoltaics, the aim of Fraunhofer IPA is to support the photovoltaic industry in raising manufacturing efficiencies to reach the goal of grid parity.enPhotovoltaikPVAutomatisierung621conference paper