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  4. CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle
 
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2026
Journal Article
Title

CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle

Abstract
Current ML lifecycle frameworks provide limited support for continuous stakeholder alignment and infrastructure evolution, particularly in sensor-based AI systems. We present CAPTURE, a seven-phase framework (Consult, Articulate, Protocol, Terraform, Utilize, Reify, Evolve) that integrates stakeholder-centered requirements engineering with MLOps practices to address these gaps. The framework was synthesized from four established standards (ISO/IEC 22989, ISO 9241-210, CRISP-ML(Q), SE4ML) and validated through a longitudinal five-year case study of a psychomotor skill learning system alongside semi-structured interviews with ten domain experts. The evaluation demonstrates that CAPTURE supports governance of iterative development and strategic evolution through explicit decision gates. Expert assessments confirm the necessity of the intermediate stakeholder-alignment layer and substantiate the participatory modeling approach. By connecting technical MLOps with human-centered design, CAPTURE reduces the risk that sensor-based AI systems become ungoverned, non-compliant, or misaligned with user needs over time.
Author(s)
Słupczyński, Michał
Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen
Reiners, Rene  orcid-logo
Fraunhofer-Institut für Angewandte Informationstechnik FIT  
Decker, Stefan  
Fraunhofer-Institut für Angewandte Informationstechnik FIT  
Journal
Applied Sciences  
Open Access
File(s)
Download (2.3 MB)
Rights
CC BY 4.0: Creative Commons Attribution
DOI
10.3390/app16031264
10.24406/publica-7783
Additional link
Full text
Language
English
Fraunhofer-Institut für Angewandte Informationstechnik FIT  
Keyword(s)
  • AI lifecycle management

  • human-centered AI

  • intelligent software engineering

  • MLOps

  • participatory modeling

  • requirements engineering for AI

  • sensor-based systems

  • stakeholder alignment

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