Integrated photonic quantum walks

Quantum walks (QWs) are one of the fundamental concepts in quantum information science, being an essential component for various new applications. Implementing QWs using integrated photonic waveguide lattices allows for realizing long evolution times, for exploring novel lattice geometries, and even for controllable coupling to the environment. This tutorial gives an introduction to the field of on-chip QWs of single photons and photon pairs featuring non-classical two-photon correlations.