Material and indoor odors and odorants

8 Material and indoor odors and odorants 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Odor evaluation 8.2.1 Indoor environments 8.2.2 Materials 8.2.3 Panels and scales 8.3 Odor analysis-odorant identification 8.3.1 Methods 8.3.1.1 Sampling of volatiles and odorants from indoor environments 8.3.1.2 Sampling of volatiles and isolation of odorants from materials 8.3.1.3 Identification 8.3.2 Examples 8.3.2.1 Cleaning products, detergents, air fresheners 8.3.2.2 Carpets 8.3.2.3 Adhesives 8.3.2.4 Rubber materials used for sealings, floorings, insulations 8.3.2.5 Wood 8.3.2.6 Wood-based flooring materials 8.3.2.7 Linoleum 8.3.2.8 Gypsum-based products 8.3.2.9 Plastics 8.3.2.10 Electronic devices 8.3.3 Odorants and odor thresholds 8.3.4 Application of the combination of odor evaluation and odor analysis for product optimization 8.4 Conclusion and outlook References