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  4. Functional Metallic Microcomponents via Liquid-Phase Multiphoton Direct Laser Writing: A Review
 
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2019
Journal Article
Title

Functional Metallic Microcomponents via Liquid-Phase Multiphoton Direct Laser Writing: A Review

Abstract
We present an overview of functional metallic microstructures fabricated via direct laser writing out of the liquid phase. Metallic microstructures often are key components in diverse applications such as, e.g., microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). Since the metallic components functionality mostly depends on other components, a technology that enables on-chip fabrication of these metal structures is highly desirable. Direct laser writing via multiphoton absorption is such a fabrication method. In the past, it has mostly been used to fabricate multidimensional polymeric structures. However, during the last few years different groups have put effort into the development of novel photosensitive materials that enable fabrication of metallic-especially gold and silver-microstructure s. The results of these efforts are summarized in this review and show that direct laser fabrication of metallic microstructures has reached the level of applicability.
Author(s)
Waller, E.
Physics Department and Research Center OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
Dix, S.
Gutsche, J.
Widera, A.
Freymann, G. von
Journal
Micromachines  
Funder
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG  
Open Access
DOI
10.3390/mi10120827
Additional full text version
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Language
English
Fraunhofer-Institut für Techno- und Wirtschaftsmathematik ITWM  
Keyword(s)
  • direct laser writing

  • additive manufacturing

  • metallic microstructures

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