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October 20, 2025
Conference Paper
Title
Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms for Energy Management Systems in Microgrids: A Control Strategy Based on a PHIL System
Abstract
In this research a real time power hardware in loop configuration has been implemented for an microgrid with the combination of distribution energy resources such as
photovoltaic, grid tied inverter, battery, utility grid, and a diesel generator. This paper introduces an unique adaptive multiobjective optimization approach that employs weighted optimization techniques for real-time microgrid systems. The aim is to effectively balance various factors including fuel consumption, load mismatch, power quality, battery degradation, and the utilization of renewable energy sources. Real-time experimental data from power hardware in loop system have been used for dynamically updating system states. The adaptive preferencebased selection method are adjusted based on state of battery charging thresholds. The technique has been integrated with six technical objectives and complex constraints. This approach helps to make practical microgrid decision-making and optimization of dynamic energy systems. The energy management process were also able to maximize photovoltaic production where minimizing power mismatch, stabilizing battery state of charge under different condition. The research results were also compared with the baseline system without optimization techniques, and a reliable outcome was found.
photovoltaic, grid tied inverter, battery, utility grid, and a diesel generator. This paper introduces an unique adaptive multiobjective optimization approach that employs weighted optimization techniques for real-time microgrid systems. The aim is to effectively balance various factors including fuel consumption, load mismatch, power quality, battery degradation, and the utilization of renewable energy sources. Real-time experimental data from power hardware in loop system have been used for dynamically updating system states. The adaptive preferencebased selection method are adjusted based on state of battery charging thresholds. The technique has been integrated with six technical objectives and complex constraints. This approach helps to make practical microgrid decision-making and optimization of dynamic energy systems. The energy management process were also able to maximize photovoltaic production where minimizing power mismatch, stabilizing battery state of charge under different condition. The research results were also compared with the baseline system without optimization techniques, and a reliable outcome was found.
Author(s)