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Patent
Title
Hartstoffbeschichtete Körper aus Metall, Hartmetall, Cermet oder Keramik sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Körper
Other Title
HARD-MATERIAL-COATED BODIES COMPOSED OF METAL, CEMENTED HARD MATERIAL, CERMET OR CERAMIC AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING SUCH BODIES
Abstract
The invention relates to hard-material-coated bodies composed of metal, cemented hard material, cermet or ceramic, coated with a TiSiCN composite layer or with a multilayer layer system which contains at least one TiSiCN composite layer, where the TiSiCN composite layer is, according to the invention, a nanocomposite layer which has been produced by means of a thermal CVD process without additional plasma excitation and contains a nanocrystalline phase composed of TiCxN1-x having a crystallite size in the range from 5 nm to 150 nm and a second phase composed of amorphous SiCxNy. The layer according to the invention is characterized by a high hardness, a high oxidation and heat resistance and a high adhesive strength. To produce this TiSiCN nanocomposite layer, the invention comprises a process in which the layer is deposited from a gas mixture containing one or more titanium halides, one or more silicon-containing precursors, hydrogen and reactive compounds having carbon and nitrogen atoms and/or nitrogen compounds and/or hydrocarbons and/or inert noble gases by means of a thermal CVD process at temperatures in the range from 700 DEG C to 1100 DEG C and pressures in the range from 10 Pa to 101.3 kPa without additional plasma excitation, where the molar ratio of the titanium halides to the silicon-containing precursors is selected so that an atomic ratio of Si to Ti of greater than 1 is present in the gas mixture. The process of the invention also permits inexpensive production of such coatings under industrial conditions.
Inventor(s)
Endler, Ingolf
Patent Number
102011087715
Publication Date
2013
Language
German