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Patent
Title
Beschichtung, insbesondere fuer Tonertransfertrommeln sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
Other Title
Electroconductive coating, e.g. for toner transfer drum for laser printer, copier or facsimile machine, has electroconductive coating obtained by hydrolytic condensation of silicon compounds with mercapto and ionic groups
Abstract
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine elektrisch leitfaehige Beschichtung, die herstellbar ist durch hydrolytische Kondensation eines Gemischs, umfassend wenigstens eine Silicium-Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel SiXnR(4-n) (I), in der wenigstens einer der Reste R eine mercaptosubstituierte Alkyl- oder Arylgruppe ist und eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel Za Si Yb R(4-a-b) (II), in der der Rest Z beispielsweise ein quartaeres Ammoniumsalz ist. Diese Beschichtung eignet sich insbesondere fuer Tonertransfertrommeln und weist eine hohe Kratzfestigkeit und eine gute Haftung auf dem Substrat auf.
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DE 19942423 A UPAB: 20010831 NOVELTY - Electroconductive coating is produced by hydrolytic condensation of a mixture of: hydrolyzable, mercapto-substituted silicon compound(s) (I); and compound(s) of silicon (Si), boron (B), aluminum (Al), phosphorus (P), lead (Pb), transition metal, lanthanide or actinide, including monomer(s) derived from a Si compound containing quaternary ammonium, anionic or cationic group(s). DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Electroconductive coating, especially for toner transfer drums, is produced by hydrolytic condensation of a mixture of: (a) hydrolyzable, mercapto-substituted silicon compound(s) of formula (I) and; (b) compound(s) of silicon (Si) or other elements selected from boron (B), aluminum (Al), phosphorus (P), lead (Pb), transition metals, lanthanides and actinides capable of hydrolytic condensation, including monomeric compound(s) derived from a Si compound containing quaternary ammonium, anionic or cationic group(s) of formula (II). Si(X)n(R)4-n (I) (Z)aSi(Y)b(R')4-a-b (II) X = alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, aryloxy or acyloxy; R = (cyclo)alk(en)yl, aralkyl, (cyclo)alkynyl or (alk)aryl, optionally with inert substituent(s), in which mercapto groups present in (I) preferably are on alkyl or aryl groups; n = not defined; Y = hydrogen (H), halogen, OH or optionally substituted alkoxy, acyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or NR12; Z = a quaternary ammonium salt derived from R22N-(R3-NR2-)k-R3- or 1/mAmSR22Nr-R3-, 1/mAmS(HO-R3)2NrR3-, 1/mAmS(R2O)2Pr(O)-R3-, 1/mAmSR22-N)2C-Sr-R3, 3/nKnr(OOCS)2-N-R3-N(COOS)-R3-, 1/mAmSH2C=C(R2)-R3- Nr(R22)-R3- or 1/mAmSH2C=C-(R2)-CO-O-R3Nr(R22)-R3-; R' = (substituted) alk(en)yl, (alkyl)aryl or arylalkyl; R1 = H or (substituted) alk(en)yl, (alkyl)aryl or arylalkyl; R3 = (substituted) alk(en)ylene or arylene; AmS = an anion with charge m; Knr = a cation with charge n; a, b = 1, 2 or 3; a + b = 2, 3 or 4; k = 0-3. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for methods of producing an electroconductive coating, preferably on a toner transfer drum. USE - The toner transfer drums are useful for laser printers, copiers and facsimile machines. ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive lacquer can be cured at low temperature and gives a coating with high scratch resistance and good adhesion to the substrate.
Inventor(s)
Dreihoefer, S.
Neumann, G.
Geiss, A.
Rose, K.
Patent Number
1999-19942423
Publication Date
2001
Language
German