Schneider, GunnarGunnarSchneiderGoetz, MichaelMichaelGoetzNissen, IvorIvorNissen2025-05-222025-05-222024https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/48788110.1109/LCN60385.2024.106397812-s2.0-85214922291This paper presents an analysis of data collected during sea trials, showcasing the capabilities of the buoy concept outlined in prior publication. Underwater networks that are extended through a wireless network domain can enhance an underwater network's characteristics in terms of bandwidth, robustness, interoperability and distance. Central to the setup is a gateway buoy facilitating connectivity between the underwater network and the surface wireless network. Two distinct sets of measurements were conducted: one utilizing High Frequency (HF) and the other employing Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology. The primary focus of these measurements is to assess the achievable range. The performance of these wireless technologies plays a crucial role in this analysis.enfalseacoustic communicationbuoygatewayIoTLTEradio communicationroutingunderwater networksSea Trial Measurements of LTE and HF Performance for Underwater Network Extensionconference paper