Schweigstill, TadeoTadeoSchweigstillSpribille, AlmaAlmaSpribilleHuyeng, Jonas D.Jonas D.HuyengClement, FlorianFlorianClementGlunz, Stefan W.Stefan W.Glunz2022-05-062022-05-062022https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/41579110.1051/epjpv/2021016The Metal Wrap Through+ (HIP-MWT+) solar cell is based on the PERC concept but features two additional electrical contacts, namely the Schottky contact between p-type Si bulk and Ag n-contact and the metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) contact on the rear side of the cell below the n-contact pads. To prevent thermal hotspots under reverse bias, both contacts shall either restrict current flow or allow a homogenous current flow at low voltage. In this work we present both options. First the stable reverse bias characteristics up to -15 V with a MIS contact using industrially manufactured SiON passivation and second, an integrated by-pass diode using AlOX as insulator in the passivation stack allowing current flows at approximately Vrev = -3.5 V depending on the chosen screen-print paste. The examined Schottky contacts break down at around Vrev = -2.5 V. Reverse bias testing of the cells reveals a solid performance of the cells under reverse bias and an average conversion efficiency of i = 21.2% (AlOX) and i = 20.7% (SiON), respectively.enPhotovoltaikMWT solar cellspassivationPERCsiliconSilicium-PhotovoltaikMetallisierung und StrukturierungPilotherstellung von industrienahen Si-Solarzellen621697Stable Reverse Bias or Integrated Bypass Diode in HIP-MWT+ Solar Cellsjournal article