Heidrich, H.H.Heidrich2022-03-032022-03-031995https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/187465The future of InP integration technology, in the face of developments towards hybrid optical assembly and of success with polymers and 'silica-on-silicon' technology, is questioned. In the opinion of many experts, only through use of photonic integrated circuits can the necessary decisive thrust in cost reduction for photonic modules and systems be achieved. This technology offers a broad potential for innovation with regard to components having new functionalities. Examples are depicted of a WDM transmitter, a bidirectional optical transceiver, a polarisation diversity heterodyne receiver, a tapered-lightguide-to-glass- fibre optical field matching transformer and an 'optical motherboard'.deiii-v semiconductorsindium compoundsintegrated circuit technologyintegrated optoelectronicsmultiplexing equipmentoptical receiversoptical transmitterstechnological forecastingtransceiverswavelength division multiplexingfuturecost reductionphotonic modulesfunctionalitieswdm transmitterbidirectional optical transceiverpolarisation diversity heterodyne receiveroptical field matching transformeroptical motherboardInP photonic integrated circuits621Photonic ICs await their utilisationjournal article