Investigation of validation methods for system design in the B2B sector

The development of new, complex mechatronic systems in custom engineering poses many challenges due to the unique nature of each product and specific customer requirements. Systems Engineering (SE) provides a solution by establishing a robust system architecture to ensure reliable products that meet customer requirements. Validation processes play a crucial role in SE to avoid unwanted developments and high costs. By using the right validation methods, potential problems can be identified early. This saves resources and contributes to sustainability. Users in the B2B sector, often with an engineering background, represent a significant potential for validation in system design, as they understand the system architecture. However, to exploit this potential, an analysis of validation methods is required. The aim of this paper is to identify the challenges and the potential of validation methods for system design in the B2B sector. The research question is addressed through a structured literature review. The results will be compared at a conference of 35 experts and then evaluated in a workshop by six experts from industry and research. The outcome will be an overview of validation methods compatible with system design in the B2B sector, providing practical insights and paving the way for further research.