
Publica
Hier finden Sie wissenschaftliche Publikationen aus den Fraunhofer-Instituten. SOLIOT - Decentralized data control and interactions for IoT
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Volltext urn:nbn:de:0011-n-6025571 (1.2 MByte PDF) MD5 Fingerprint: 8a373b50e09fe5d4e675d36363fca2cb Erstellt am: 16.12.2020 |
| Future Internet 12 (2020), Nr.6, Art. 105, 31 S. ISSN: 1999-5903 |
| Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung BMBF (Deutschland) 01IS17031; Industrial Data Space Plus |
| European Commission EC H2020; 780732; BOOST4.0 |
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| Englisch |
| Zeitschriftenaufsatz, Elektronische Publikation |
| Fraunhofer IAIS () |
| Internet of Things; linked data; cloud systems; system integration |
Abstract
The digital revolution affects every aspect of society and economy. In particular, the manufacturing industry faces a new age of production processes and connected collaboration. The underlying ideas and concepts, often also framed as a new “Internet of Things”, transfer IT technologies to the shop floor, entailing major challenges regarding the heterogeneity of the domain. On the other hand, web technologies have already proven their value in distributed settings. SOLID (derived from “social linked data”) is a recent approach to decentralize data control and standardize interactions for social applications in the web. Extending this approach towards industrial applications has the potential to bridge the gap between the World Wide Web and local manufacturing environments. This paper proposes SOLIOT—a combination of lightweight industrial protocols with the integration and data control provided by SOLID. An in-depth requirement analysis examines the potential but also current limitations of the approach. The conceptual capabilities are outlined, compared and extended for the IoT protocols CoAP and MQTT. The feasibility of the approach is illustrated through an open-source implementation, which is evaluated in a virtual test bed and a detailed analysis of the proposed components.