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3D passive source localization by a multi-array network: Noncoherent vs. coherent processing

 
: Oispuu, M.; Nickel, U.

:

Informationstechnische Gesellschaft -ITG-; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers -IEEE-:
International ITG Workshop on Smart Antennas, WSA 2010 : Bremen, Germany, 23 - 24 February 2010
Piscataway/NJ: IEEE, 2010
ISBN: 978-1-4244-6070-0
ISBN: 978-1-4244-6071-7
ISBN: 978-1-4244-6072-4
S.300-305
International Workshop on Smart Antennas (WSA) <2010, Bremen>
Englisch
Konferenzbeitrag
Fraunhofer FKIE

Abstract
This paper investigates the three-dimensional passive source localization problem by a system of multiple antenna arrays. It is well-known that centralized and coherent processing of all sensor antenna outputs offers a performance benefit in comparison to decentralized processing, where the latter is easier to implement. We compare the Cramér-Rao bound on the source locations for both cases, review the decentralized direct position determination approach and outline the near-field source localization approach generalized to the three-dimensional problem. Finally, we discuss the trade-off between performance benefit and implementation complexity.

: http://publica.fraunhofer.de/dokumente/N-188783.html