D1.2 Lessons identified and learned from past Programming Initiatives

Most commonly, standards are initiated and developed by stakeholders participating in standardisation committees, while the process is facilitated by a standards body. In contrast to this bottom-up approach, the development of standards can also be requested by authorities through Programming Initiatives, a so-called top-down approach. This deliverable (D1.2) focuses on this top-down approach, and presents a review and analysis of the processes and methodologies of past Programming Initiatives.